Table 1

 Patient characteristics, disease activity and patient-reported outcomes at baseline

Placebo (N=228)Baricitinib 2 mg (N=229)Baricitinib 4 mg (N=227)
Patient characteristics
 Age, years51.4 (13)52.2 (12)51.8 (12)
 Female patients, n (%)189 (83)184 (80)187 (82)
 Duration of RA (time from symptom onset), years7.2 (8)7.6 (8)7.7 (8)
 Concomitant corticosteroid use, n (%)114 (50)117 (51)115 (51)
 Concomitant MTX use, n (%)167 (73)170 (74)171 (75)
 Mean (SD) MTX dose, mg/week16 (5)16 (5)16 (5)
Number of prior csDMARDS, n (%)
 196 (42)104 (45)98 (43)
 281 (36)61 (27)68 (30)
 ≥350 (22)61 (27)60 (26)
Number of concomitant csDMARDs, n (%)
 017 (8)18 (8)13 (6)
 1150 (66)145 (63)151 (67)
 MTX109 (48)111 (49)114 (50)
 Non-MTX41 (18)34 (15)37 (16)
 255 (24)58 (25)57 (25)
 MTX + non-MTX52 (23)51 (22)51 (23)
 2 non-MTX3 (1)7 (3)6 (3)
 ≥36 (3)8 (4)6 (3)
Disease activity
 Swollen joint count, of 6613 (7)14 (9)14 (7)
 Tender joint count, of 6824 (15)24 (14)24 (14)
 hsCRP, mg/L18 (20)18 (22)14 (15)
 ESR, mm/hour44 (25)44 (23)41 (24)
 DAS28-hsCRP5.5 (0.9)5.6 (1.0)5.6 (0.9)
 SDAI37 (12)38 (13)38 (12)
 CDAI35 (12)37 (13)36 (12)
Patient-reported outcome measures
 Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI, 0–3)1.50 (0.60)1.51 (0.62)1.55 (0.60)
 Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (0–100 VAS)60 (21)62 (20)60 (22)
 Patient's Assessment of Pain (0–100 VAS)57 (23)60 (21)57 (22)
 Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F, 0–52)26.6 (11.1)26.6 (11.5)27.3 (11.1)
Short Form 36 (SF-36)
 Physical component score (PCS)32.2 (8.5)32.5 (8.4)32.2 (8.1)
 Mental component score (MCS)45.7 (11.5)45.0 (11.5)46.3 (12.3)
European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Level (EQ-5D)
 Health State Index Score, UK algorithm0.543 (0.214)0.507 (0.249)0.516 (0.236)
 VAS (0–100)51.6 (19.7)53.1 (20.5)52.8 (20.0)
  • Data displayed are mean (SD), unless otherwise stated.

  • CDAI, Clinical Disease Activity Index; csDMARDs, conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs; DAS, Disease Activity Score modified to include the 28 diarthrodial joint count; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; hsCRP, high-sensitivity C reactive protein; MTX, methotrexate; SDAI, Simplified Disease Activity Index; VAS, visual analogue scale.