Table 3

Patient-reported outcomes in MDA-A versus MDA-NA at baseline

Characteristic*Overall
n=148
MDA-A
n=34
MDA-NA
n=114
P values
Patient pain (VAS 0–100)47.6 (25.3)35.7 (23.4)51.2 (24.8)0.002
Patient-reported fatigue (VAS 0–100)51.5 (25.7)42.4 (29.4)54.1 (24.1)0.05
Morning stiffness, n (%)
 Yes134 (92.4)27 (84.4)107 (94.7)
  <30 min21 (15.7)5 (18.5)16 (15.0)0.65
  ≥30 min113 (84.3)22 (81.5)91 (85.0)
HAQ-DI (0–3)0.9 (0.6)0.6 (0.5)1.0 (0.6)0.001
HAQ-S (0–3)0.9 (0.6)0.6 (0.5)1.0 (0.6)<0.001
EQ-5D-3L (0–1)0.7 (0.2)0.8 (0.1)0.7 (0.2)<0.001
WPAI
 % Work time missed4.7 (11.6)1.4 (5.9)6.1 (13.1)0.08
 % Impairment while working24 (21)15.8 (20.8)27.4 (20.4)0.01
 % Overall work impairment27.5 (24)17.5 (22.5)32.1 (23.5)0.01
 % Activity impairment28.8 (23.9)18.8 (22.7)32.9 (23.4)0.01
  • *All values were calculated based on available data and are presented as ‘mean (SD)’ unless otherwise stated. All variables had <20% missing data except for WPAI (n (range)=54–68).

  • HAQ-DI, Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index; HAQ-S, Health Assessment Questionnaire for Spondyloarthropathies; MDA-A, minimal disease activity achievers; MDA-NA, minimal disease activity non-achievers; VAS, visual analogue scale; WPAI, Work Productivity and Activity Impairment questionnaire.