Table 2

Ultrasonography (US) and histological findings

SuperiorLateralMedialMean overall score*
Median US synovitis grade
(0–3 semiquantitative score) (Q1–Q3)
1 (0–2)1 (1–2)1 (0–2)1 (0–2)
Median measured synovial thickness (mm) (Q1–Q3)1.55 (0.8–4.3)2.1 (1.3–3.1)2.05 (0.3–3.4)1.6 (1.1–3.2)
Median US synovitis grade (Doppler mode)
(0–3 semiquantitative score) (Q1–Q3)
0 (0–2)0 (0–1)0 (0–2)0 (0–2)
Median histological synovitis score (0–4) (Q1–Q3)2 (1–2)1 (1–2.8)2 (1–3)2 (1–2.5)
Median CD68 score (Q1–Q3)3 (2.75–4)3 (2–3)3 (2–3)3 (2–3.5)
Mean number of vessels per slide (absolute number with FVIII staining) (SD)8.3 (5.4)11 (6.3)16 (8.0)10.2 (6.3)
  • *Overall scores are the mean scores of the three compartments.

  • FVIII, factor VIII staining; Q1–Q3, first and third quartiles.