Table 2

Unadjusted and adjusted HRs for flare

Unadjusted HRs
HR (95% CI)P values
Demographic variables
Age, years1.02 (0.99 to 1.04)0.24
Gender (male)0.87 (0.42 to 1.82)0.72
Disease duration, years1.01 (0.97 to 1.04)0.78
BMI1.03 (0.97 to 1.09)0.38
Treatment arm
  Taper 1/3rd1.28 (0.55 to 2.98)0.57
 Taper 2/3rd2.51 (1.06 to 5.96)0.04
Clinical variables
DAS28
 Unadjusted1.86 (1.19 to 2.92)0.01
 Adjusted (age, gender, trial arm)1.96 (1.18 to 3.24)0.01
Mental health variables
HAQ-DI
 Unadjusted1.45 (0.99 to 2.13)0.06
 Adjusted (age, gender, trial arm)1.43 (0.91 to 2.29)0.13
 Adjusted (age, gender, trial arm, BMI, DAS28)1.16 (0.72 to 1.87)0.53
EQ-5D
 Unadjusted0.28 (0.07 to 1.24)0.09
 Adjusted (age, gender, trial arm)0.29 (0.06 to 1.38)0.12
 Adjusted (age, gender, trial arm, BMI, DAS28)0.51 (0.10 to 2.58)0.42
EQ-5D depression anxiety
 Unadjusted1.42 (0.70 to 2.87)0.33
 Adjusted (age, gender, trial arm)1.37 (0.64 to 2.96)0.41
 Adjusted (age, gender, trial arm, BMI, DAS28)1.51 (0.70 to 3.28)0.29
FACIT-F (per 10 unit)
 Unadjusted0.68 (0.47 to 0.99)0.04
 Adjusted (age, gender, trial arm)0.78 (0.48 to 1.14)0.18
 Adjusted (age, gender, trial arm, BMI, DAS28)0.77 (0.50 to 1.16)0.20
SF-36 PCS (per 10 unit)
 Unadjusted0.74 (0.55 to 0.99)0.05
 Adjusted (age, gender, trial arm)0.72 (0.52 to 1.00)0.05
 Adjusted (age, gender, trial arm, BMI, DAS28)0.86 (0.60 to 1.23)0.41
SF-36 MCS (per 10 unit)
 Unadjusted0.90 (0.62 to 1.31)0.58
 Adjusted (age, gender, trial arm)0.93 (0.60 to 1.44)0.74
 Adjusted (age, gender, trial arm, BMI, DAS28)0.83 (0.54 to 1.28)0.41
SF-36 MH (per 10 unit)
 Unadjusted0.81 (0.67 to 0.96)0.01
 Adjusted (age, gender, trial arm)0.80 (0.65 to 0.98)0.03
 Adjusted (age, gender, trial arm, BMI, DAS28)0.75 (0.60 to 0.93)0.01
  • BMI, body mass index; DAS28, 28-joint count Disease Activity Score; EQ-5D, EuroQol 5-dimension scale; FACIT, Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy fatigue scale; HAQ-DI, Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index; SF36 MCS, mental component summary; SF36 MH, Mental Health subscale; SF36 PCS, physical component summary.