Table 2

Key features of patient demographics and baseline data for selected studies

csDMARD-IR
Patient demographics
AgeMean ages were similar between all studies (and study arms) ranging from 46.7 years35 to 57.3 years36–38
SexIn all trials except ATTEST, the majority of patients were female
EthnicityIn those trials reporting ethnicity, the majority of the patients were Caucasian, although in seven trials, the entire population was Asian35 39–45
Patient baseline clinical status
WeightMean weight ranged from 52.9 kg (J-RAPID) to 82 kg (MEASURE)
Proportion rheumatoid factor positiveThe proportion of patients who were rheumatoid factor positive was above 60% in all studies reporting this value, except for the ASSET trial (55.6% for abatacept intravenous 8 mg/kg q4w+methotrexate)
Disease durationMean disease duration ranged widely, from 6 months (SWEFOT) to 13.1 years (ARMADA)
Tender joint countMean tender joint count ranged from 3 (ENCOURAGE) to 35 (DANCER) on the 68-count scale
Swollen joint countMean swollen joint count ranged from 3.2 (CERTAIN) to 24.0 (ATTRACT) on the 66-count scale
Prior DMARD usePrior DMARD use ranged from 1.1 (STAR) to 3.1 (ARMADA) in 26 studies that reported prior DMARD use