Table 2

Characteristics of patients at the physician’s decision to stop GCs

Patients who attempted GCs stopping (n=91)Patients who successfully stopped GCs (n=77)Patients who were unable to stop GC (n=14)
SLEDAI (median (IQR))2 (0–2)0 (0–2)*2 (2–2)
SLEDAI >4, n (%)6 (6.6)4 (5.2)2 (14.3)
Complete remission, n (%)44 (48.3)42 (54.2)†3 (21.4)
Clinical remission, n (%)36 (39.6)29 (37.3)‡9 (64.3)
LLDAS (not remission), n (%)9 (9.9)7 (9.2)2 (14.3)
LLDAS, n (%)89 (97.8)75 (97)14 (100)
Duration from last flare, years (median (IQR))3 (2–6.5)4 (2–7)3 (2–7)
HCQ, %74.278
IS, %3734
Biological, %4.74
Patients who flared after GCs stopping (n=18)Patients who did not flare after GCs stopping (n=59)
SLEDAI (median (IQR))2 (1–4)§2 (0–2)
SLEDAI >4, n (%)3 (16.6)¶1(1.7)
Complete remission, n (%)8 (44.4)33 (55.9)
Clinical remission, n (%)5 (27.8)24 (40.6)
LLDAS (not remission), n (%)4 (22.2)**3 (5.08)
LLDAS, n (%)16 (94.1)58 (98.3)
Duration from last flare, years (median (IQR))1.5 (0.5–4)††5 (2–10)
HCQ, %73.374.5
IS, %2641
Biological, %06
  • *With respect to patients who failed, p=0.01

  • †With respect to patients who failed, p=0.02.

  • ‡With respect to patients who failed, p=0.04.

  • §With respect to patients who did not flare, p=0.008.

  • ¶With respect to patients who did not flare, p=0.004.

  • **With respect to patients who did not flare p=0.02.

  • ††With respect to patients who did not flare, p<0.001