Table 2

Clinical characteristics of men with hypogonadism

Testosterone ≥250 ng/dL
n=35
Testosterone <250 ng/dL
n=8
P value
Age (years, mean±SD)64.5±16.769.4±130.38
BMI (kg/m2, mean±SD) 26.3±2.7 29.4±2.3 0.005
GC current dose (mg/day, mean±SD)17.7±1716.9±14.70.89
GC cumulative dose (g, mean± SD)14.1±15.810.4±90.86
Intravenous GC boluses therapy, n (%)11 (31.4)2 (25)1
Lumbar spine BMD (g/cm2)1.161±0.271.220±0.310.59
Femoral neck BMD (g/cm2)0.890±0.110.898±0.120.86
Total hip BMD (g/cm2)0.942±0.130.973±0.130.53
Densitometric osteoporosis, n (%)6 (17.1)1 (12.5)1
TBS (mean±SD) 1.265±0.12 1.142±0.12 0.01
Degraded microarchitecture, n (%) 15 (42.9) 7 (87.5) 0.046
GFR (mL/min, mean±SD)* 83.0±11.9 74.9±21.3 <0.001
ESR (mm/hour, mean±SD) 12.3±14.2 23.1±12.7 0.005
CRP (mg/dL, mean±SD)0.49±10.88±1.20.09
PINP (ng/mL)32.1±22.419.6±8.90.09
CTx (ng/mL)0.31±0.190.25±0.110.67
25-hydroxyvitamin D (ng/mL)27.8±113.322.1±7.50.39
  • *Age-adjusted values.

  • BMD, bone mineral density; BMI, body mass index; CRP, Creactive protein; CTx, C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; GC, glucocorticoid; GFR, glomerular filtration rate; PINP, procollagen type I N-terminal propeptide; TBS, trabecular bone score