Table 1

Comparison of baseline variables across trajectories of longitudinal fatigue

No fatigueImproved fatigueContinued fatigueNo fatigue vs improved fatigueNo fatigue vs continued fatigueImproved fatigue vs continued fatigue
Number 61 33 53 p p p
Age (years)52.92 (12.46)51.70 (11.46)53.15 (13.59)0.640.920.61
Female gender44 (72.13)27 (81.82)47 (88.68)0.290.030.37
Higher Education39 (63.93)23 (67.70)22 (44.00)0.300.040.02
Anti-CCP positive44 (72.13)26 (81.25)50 (96.15)0.330.0010.02
RF positive32 (55.17)21 (72.41)38 (80.85)0.120.0020.39
Disease duration8.12 (6.97)7.16 (7.34)11.71 (10.02)0.540.100.03
RA disease activity
Swollen joints (28)5.62 (5.07)6.45 (5.84)6.70 (5.00)0.470.260.84
CRP (mg/L)9.92 (15.62)16.85 (21.93)12.02 (20.28)0.160.860.12
Calprotectin (mg/L)1.73 (1.69)2.11 (2.04)1.47 (1.19)0.800.380.46
Sum PD14.74 (12.99)15.64 (16.10)12.51 (11.65)0.770.340.30
Sum GS31.45 (18.49)30.82 (21.12)28.49 (16.44)0.880.370.57
PROMs
Patient global VAS27.15 (21.90)45.61 (25.66)68.36 (19.47)<0.001<0.001<0.001
Tender joints (28)2.84 (3.46)3.82 (3.41)9.79 (7.91)<0.19<0.001<0.001
RAID sleep1.28(1.63)4.61 (2.62)6.15(2.51)<0.001<0.0010.01
RAID fatigue1.61 (1.14)5.70(1.36)7.11 (1.86)<0.001<0.001<0.001
Widespread pain4.34 (2.90)6.73 (4.12)8.26 (5.30)0.002<0.0010.16
HADS anxiety1.28 (2.05)1.33 (3.14)4.06 (5.42)0.92<0.0010.01
HADS depression0.72 (1.55)0.90 (2.14)3.66 (4.89)0.570.0040.003
Pain Catastrophizing1.18 (1.02)2.57(1.44)2.89 (1.42)<0.001<0.0010.20
  • Bivariate analyses No fatigue: Fatigue ≤3 at baseline and at 4/5 visits. Improved fatigue: Fatigue ≥4 at baseline, but ≤3 at 6- and 12-months visit. Continued: Fatigue ≥4 at 5/6 visits.

  • GS, Grey scale; HADS, Hospital anxiety and depression scale; PD, Power D oppler; VAS, Visual analogue scale. Disease duration in years.