Table 1

Likelihood of clinical improvement (day 14) and survival (days 30 and 90) in both periods, stratified by CRP response* (up to day 13)

Likelihood (P)
Period 1, control patientsPeriod 2, patients on active treatmentPeriods 1 and 2, all patients
Improvement at 14 daysΔCRPno0.24 (17/72)†0.33 (7/21)0.26 (24/93)
ΔCRPyes0.88 (7/8)0.75 (49/65)0.77 (56/73)
All0.30 (24/80)0.65 (56/86)0.48 (80/166)
Survival at 30 daysΔCRPno0.49 (35/72)0.57 (12/21)0.51 (47/93)
ΔCRPyes1.0 (8/8)0.91 (59/65)0.92 (67/73)
All0.54 (43/80)0.83 (71/86)0.69 (114/166)
Survival at 90 daysΔCRPno0.49 (35/72)0.57 (12/21)0.51 (47/93)
ΔCRPyes1.0 (8/8)0.85 (55/65)0.86 (63/73)
All0.54 (43/80)0.78 (67/86)0.66 (110/166)
  • Figures in brackets reflect the number of patients (n/N).

  • *The ΔCRP threshold for a ‘good CRP response’ was defined as 80% decrease from baseline based on receiver operator characteristic analysis.

  • †0 ≤ likelihood (P) ≤1.

  • CRP, C reactive protein.