Table 1

Baseline characteristics, vaccination history of patients and healthy controls, and anti-CD20 B-cell depletion history of patients in the study

Baseline characteristics
PatientsHealthy volunteersP value
n=65n=26
Male sex (%)33 (51%)10 (38%)0.3
Median age in years66 (54, 73)53 (45, 60)0.002
Vaccine (BioNTech/Pfizer) (%)41 (63%)8 (31%)0.005
Time between second vaccine dose and V2 Visit (months)5.97 (5.23, 6.87)6.75 (5.97, 7.16)0.075
Time between third vaccine dose and V2 Visit (months)1.15 (1.00, 1.31)
Months between V1 and V2 visit (months)3.90 (3.50, 4.43)4.57 (4.35, 5.03)0.004
Cumulative dose anti-CD20 (g)3.00 (1.60, 5.00)
Time between last anti-CD20 therapy and last vaccine dose (years)1.26 (0.24, 3.68)
Indication for anti-CD20 therapy<0.001
 Autoimmune disease45 (69%)
 Haematological cancer5 (7.7%)
 Kidney transplantation15 (23%)
Immunosuppressive co-medication
 Any41 (63%)
 Any corticosteroids within last 6 months32 (49%)
  Prednisolone equivalent >0 mg to 2.5 mg daily at follow-up13 (20%)
  Prednisolone equivalent >2.5 mg to 5 mg daily at follow-up10 (15%)
  Prednisolone equivalent >5 mg daily at follow-up0 (0%)
 Calcineurin inhibitors17 (26%)
 Antimetabolites21 (32%)
 Methotrexate2 (3%)
 Cytotoxic chemotherapy1 (1%)
 Other3 (5%)