Table 5

Least squares mean change from baseline at 24 weeks among patients with varying BMI levels at baseline

PRO, LS mean change (95% CI)BMI <25 kg/m225≤BMI<30 kg/m2BMI ≥30 kg/m2
Risankizumab (150 mg)PlaceboRisankizumab (150 mg)PlaceboRisankizumab (150 mg)Placebo
SF-36 PCSn=33
5.41 (2.96 to 7.87)
n=30
–0.44 (–2.98 to 2.11)
n=63
5.58 (3.88 to 7.29)
n=54
2.55 (0.73 to 4.38)
n=101
6.18 (4.69 to 7.67)
n=82
2.64 (1.05 to 4.24)
SF-36 MCSn=33
3.4 (0.6 to 6.2)
n=30
0.3 (–2.7 to 3.2)
n=63
2.5 (0.5 to 4.4)
n=54
1.4 (–0.7 to 3.5)
n=101
2.6 (1.0 to 4.1)
n=82
1.3 (–0.4 to 2.9)
FACIT–Fatiguen=33
3.8 (1.1 to 6.6)
n=30
–0.2 (–3.0 to 2.7)
n=63
4.1 (2.1 to 6.1)
n=54
3.0 (0.9 to 5.2)
n=101
5.7 (4.0 to 7.4)
n=82
3.1 (1.3 to 4.9)
EQ–5D–5 L indexn=33
0.09 (0.04 to 0.15)
n=30
0.02 (–0.04 to 0.08)
n=63
0.07 (0.02 to 0.11)
n=53
–0.00 (–0.05 to 0.04)
n=101
0.10 (0.07 to 0.14)
n=82
0.02 (–0.02 to 0.06)
EQ–5D–5 L VASn=33
7.7 (1.3 to 14.1)
n=30
–3.2 (–9.9 to 3.6)
n=63
5.1 (–0.0 to 10.3)
n=53
3.9 (–1.7 to 9.4)
n=101
8.9 (5.1 to 12.7)
n=82
1.8 (–2.3 to 5.9)
Pain VASn=33
–13.0 (–20.6 to –5.4)
n=29
–0.1 (–8.1 to 7.9)
n=63
–10.5 (–16.5 to –4.6)
n=54
–9.7 (–16.1 to –3.3)
n=101
–17.6 (–22.0 to –13.2)
n=82
–6.2 (–10.9 to –1.5)
PtGA VASn=33
–19.6 (–26.6 to –12.6)
n=29
–3.8 (–11.3 to 3.6)
n=63
–11.4 (–17.3 to –5.4)
n=54
–13.0 (–19.4 to –6.5)
n=101
–18.6 (–23.0 to –14.1)
n=82
–5.7 (–10.5 to –0.9)
WPAI (0% to 100%)
Overall work impairmentn=19
–17.0 (–27.6 to –6.4)
n=16
–1.9 (–13.6 to 9.7)
n=25
–9.7 (–19.5 to 0.2)
n=28
–1.3 (–10.6 to 8.1)
n=53
–14.5 (–22.5 to –6.6)
n=43
–4.4 (–13.0 to 4.1)
Activity impairmentn=33
–14.9 (–22.0 to –7.8)
n=30
–1.9 (–9.3 to 5.6)
n=63
–11.5 (–17.7 to –5.2)
n=53
–5.8 (–12.6 to 0.9)
n=101
–13.8 (–18.5 to –9.2)
n=82
–6.5 (–11.5 to –1.5)
Absenteeism*n=19
–0.4 (–9.2 to 8.5)
n=16
5.5 (–4.3 to 15.2)
n=25
1.0 (–5.5 to 7.6)
n=28
2.9 (–3.4 to 9.2)
n=53
–3.3 (–10.2 to 3.7)
n=43
0.8 (–6.8 to 8.5)
Presenteeism*n=19
–18.7 (–27.3 to –10.1)
n=15
–8.0 (–17.7 to 1.7)
n=25
–10.1 (–18.8 to –1.3)
n=27
–1.5 (–10.0 to 7.0)
n=49
–13.8 (–20.2 to –7.3)
n=40
–4.4 (–11.1 to 2.4)
  • *Reported only for patients who were employed.

  • bDMARD, biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug; BMI, body mass index; EQ-5D-5L, EuroQoL-5 Dimension-5 Level; FACIT-Fatigue, Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy—Fatigue; IR, inadequate responder; MCS, mental component summary; PCS, physical component summary; PRO, patient-reported outcome; PtGA, patient’s global assessment of disease activity; SF-36, 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey; VAS, visual analogue scale.