Table 3

Primary outcomes at follow-up (12±3 months)

mRSSFVC (% predicted)
TCZ, n=93Mean estimate (95% CI)11.2 (9.1 to 13.3)88.7 (83.7 to 93.7)
ControlsMean estimate (95% CI)12.2 (9.7 to 14.6)87.2 (80.8 to 93.6)
Between-group differenceMean estimate (95% CI)−1.0 (−3.7 to 1.8)1.5 (−6.1 to 9.1)
P value0.480.70
  • These results represent our main analysis with a nearest neighbour matching algorithm and selection of most recent observation in control patients with multiple possible baseline observations.

  • CI, confidence interval; FVC, forced vital capacity; mRSS, modified Rodnan skin score; TCZ, tocilizumab.