Table 1

Demographic characteristics, disease activity, COVID-19 vaccines and biological treatment of patients included in the study, categorised by diagnosis and in total

Rheumatoid arthritis
(n=1178)
Psoriatic arthritis
(n=587)
P valueTotal
(N=1765)
Female, n (%)926 (78.6)318 (54.2)<0.0011244 (70.5)
Race, n (%)0.002
 Caucasian1104 (93.7)572 (97.3)1675 (94.9)
 Latin American51 (4.3)7 (1.2)58 (3.3)
 Others23 (2.0)9 (1.5)32 (1.8)
Age (years)60.5±12.255.3±11.6<0.00158.7±12.2
Age, n (%)<0.001
 < 45137 (11.6)116 (19.8)253 (14.3)
 (45–65)633 (53.7)345 (58.8)978 (55.4)
 (65–75)268 (22.8)105 (17.8)373 (21.2)
 ≥75140 (11.9)21 (3.6)161 (9.1)
Rheumatic disease duration (years), median (IQR)11.9 (6.4–18.9)9.7 (5.1–15.9)<0.00111.1 (5.9–18.0)
Time from the first biological (years). median (IQR)4.6 (1.5–11.2)4.5 (2.0–8.4)0.5324.5 (1.7–10.5)
Vaccine type0.317
 Pfizer665 (56.4)357 (60.8)1022 (58.0)
 AstraZeneca281 (23.9)122 (20.8)403 (22.8)
 Moderna176 (14.9)79 (13.5)255 (14.4)
 Janssen56 (4.8)29 (4.9)85 (4.8)
Disease activity
 DAS28*3.33±1.473.00±1.45<0.0013.22±1.47
 DAS28 categorised, n (%)<0.001
  Remission (< 2.6)410 (34.8)263 (44.8)673 (38.1)
  Low activity (2.6–3.2)188 (16.0)89 (15.2)277 (15.7)
  Moderate activity (3.2–5.1)416 (35.3)178 (30.3)594 (33.7)
  High activity ≥5.1164 (13.9)57 (9.7)221 (12.5)
Biologics at vaccination888 (50.3)
 TNF-i523 (44.4)365 (62.2)888 (50.3)
 IL-17-i118 (20.1)120 (6.8)
 Anti-CD2099 (8.4)100 (5.7)
 IL-6-i190 (16.1)193 (10.9)
 T cell activation-i147 (12.5)148 (8.4)
 IL-12/23-i57 (9.7)57 (3.2)
 PDE4-i27 (4.6)27 (1.5)
 JAK-i214 (18.2)15 (2.6)229 (13.0)
Number of biologics prior to vaccination0.109
 1844 (71.6)424 (72.2)1268 (71.8)
 2200 (17.0)99 (16.9)299 (16.9)
 374 (6.3)47 (8.0)121 (6.9)
 4 or more60 (5.1)17 (2.9)77 (4.4)
  • *Prevaccination values.

  • IL-6-i, interleukin-6 inhibitor; IL-17-i, interleukin-17 inhibitor; IL-12/23-i, interleukin-12/23 inhibitor; JAK-i, Janus kinase inhibitor; PDE4-i, phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor; T-cell activation-i, T-cell activation inhibitor; TNF-i, tumour necrosis factor inhibitor.