Table 2

Baseline demographics and measures of disease activity

CharacteristicPlacebo controlledAll-Bari-SLE (N=1655)
Placebo (N=635)Bari 2 mg (N=641)Bari 4 mg (N=634)
Mean age, years (SD)42.8 (12.8)42.8 (12.4)42.1 (12.5)42.8 (12.5)
Female, n (%)597 (94.0)599 (93.4)601 (94.8)1557 (94.1)
Race,* n (%)
 White384 (60.5)392 (61.2)382 (60.3)998 (60.3)
 Asian145 (22.8)145 (22.6)144 (22.7)374 (22.6)
 Black or African American58 (9.1)55 (8.6)63 (9.9)156 (9.4)
 American Indian or Alaska Native35 (5.5)33 (5.1)30 (4.7)87 (5.3)
 Other6 (0.9)7 (1.1)6 (0.9)17 (1.0)
Time since diagnosis of SLE, years (SD)9.1 (7.8)9.3 (7.9)9.0 (8.4)9.3 (8.1)
Age at diagnosis of SLE, years (SD)34.2 (12.5)33.9 (12.3)33.5 (12.2)33.9 (12.2)
Mean SLEDAI-2K score (SD)9.9 (3.2)10.0 (3.4)9.9 (3.1)8.9 (3.9)
SLEDAI-2K score ≥10, n (%)347 (54.6)349 (54.4)345 (54.4)758 (45.8)
Concomitant medications, n (%)
 Glucocorticoids500 (78.7)502 (78.3)485 (76.5)1281 (77.4)
  Mean prednisone dose (or equivalent), mg/day9.2 (5.2)9.8 (6.1)9.6 (5.7)12.4 (7.0)
  Prednisone dose (or equivalent), ≥10 mg/day257 (40.5)256 (39.9)251 (39.6)930 (56.2)
 Antimalarials516 (81.3)489 (76.3)512 (80.8)1316 (79.5)
 Immunosuppressants345 (54.3)347 (54.1)335 (52.8)898 (54.3)
  Methotrexate122 (19.2)125 (19.5)126 (19.9)334 (20.2)
  Azathioprine100 (15.7)112 (17.5)86 (13.6)254 (15.3)
  Mycophenolate mofetil86 (13.5)77 (12.0)78 (12.3)212 (12.8)
 Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug141 (22.2)163 (25.4)170 (26.8)430 (26.0)
Anti-cardiolipin positive†41 (7.7)51 (9.5)54 (10.2)142 (9.8)
Anti-beta-2-glycoprotein I positive†38 (7.2)49 (9.1)51 (9.6)131 (9.1)
Lupus-coagulant positive†53 (10.0)55 (10.3)56 (10.6)146 (10.1)
  • Data are mean (SD) or n (%). Percentages are based on non-missing data.

  • *Other includes native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander and multiple races.

  • †Assessed in the phase 3 studies and LTE only: n=530, 536, 530 and 1446 for placebo, baricitinib 2 mg, baricitinib 4 mg and All-Bari-SLE, respectively.

  • Bari, baricitinib; LTE, long-term extension; SLEDAI-2K, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index-2000.