Table 2

Comorbidities in patients initiating methotrexate in DMARD monotherapy at RA diagnosis, overall and by serological status

All RA at diagnosis
n=11 001
Seropositive RA at diagnosis*
n=7560
Seronegative
RA at diagnosis*
n=3147
Cardiovascular, n (%)942 (8.6)575 (7.6)336 (10.7)
Non-cardiac vascular, n (%)3163 (28.8)1976 (26.1)1093 (34.7)
Malignant, n (%)467 (4.3)283 (3.7)167 (5.3)
Endocrine, n (%)2234 (20.3)1506 (19.9)664 (21.1)
Gastrointestinal, n (%)681 (6.2)447 (5.9)215 (6.8)
Infectious, n (%)612 (5.6)411 (5.4)184 (5.9)
Chronic kidney disease, n (%)61 (0.6)37 (0.5)23 (0.7)
Neurological, n (%)770 (7.0)495 (6.6)258 (8.2)
Psychiatric, n (%)1660 (15.1)1118 (14.8)497 (15.8)
Respiratory, n (%)525 (4.8)359 (4.8)148 (4.7)
No comorbidity, n (%)4804 (43.7)3473 (45.9)1216 (38.6)
RDCI: 0, n (%)7554 (68.7)5355 (70.8)2006 (63.7)
RDCI: 1, n (%)1602 (14.6)1039 (13.7)520 (16.5)
RDCI: 2, n (%)825 (7.5)526 (7.0)271 (8.6)
RDCI≥3, n (%)1020 (9.3)640 (8.5)350 (11.1)
  • *Missing information on serological status: 294 (2.7%).

  • DMARD, disease-modifying antirheumatic drug; RA, rheumatoid arthritis; RDCI, Rheumatic Disease Comorbidity Index.