Table 2

Baseline predisposing factors of a maintained (no change) diagnosis of axSpA during the 10-year follow-up period (results of the multivariate analysis on the imputed datasets)

Baseline characteristicsChange in the diagnosis during the 10-year periodOR (95% CI)
Yes*No*
14.8 (14.5–14.8)85.2 (85.2–85.5)
X-rays SIJ† structural damage4.8 (3.8–4.8)30.5 (30.3–31.1)16.97 (4.06 to 71.02)
Psoriasis (past or present)4.8 (3.9–4.9)18.9 (18.8–19)5.33 (1.99 to 14.27)
CRP≥6 mg/L11 (10.1–11.1)33 (32.9–33.1)2.65 (1.33 to 5.88)
Good NSAID response62.9 (62.1–63.1)83.0 (82.8–83.1)2.50 (1.51 to 4.15)
HLA B27 positive40.0 (39.0–40.8)61.2 (61–61.2)2.04 (1.27 to 3.27)
Anterior chest wall pain31.4 (30.8–31.4)46.9 (46.9–47)2.02 (1.23 to 3.32)
Female46.7 (46.2–47.6)55.1 (54.9–55.1)1.88 (1.17 to 3.01)
  • *Data provided are the observed median, minimal and maximal percentage values from the imputed datasets.

  • †X-rays SIJ structural damage=presence of structural damage suggestive of axSpA on pelvic X-rays based on the local reader (either radiologist or rheumatologist).