Table 2

Laboratory results

PedSjD
n=19
Diagnostic adSjD
n=32
PedSjD versus diagnostic adSjD
P value
Trial adSjD
n=42
PedSjD versus trial adSjD
P value
IgG value, median (IQR), g/L16.1 (13.7–20.0)*16.6 (12.1–19.7)0.8217.9 (13.2–23.5)0.39
IgG elevated†, n (%)11 (64.7)*17 (53.1)0.4427 (64.3)0.98
RF-IgM value, median (IQR), IU/mL18 (1.7–73)23 (4–65)*0.6723 (11.8–58.3)0.52
RF+ (>5 IU/mL), n (%)12 (63.2)23 (74.2)*0.4135 (83.3)0.08
Anti-SSA+, n (%)13 (68.4)31 (96.9)0.00436 (85.7)0.12
Anti-SSB+, n (%)9 (47.4)15 (46.9)0.9722 (52.4)0.72
CRP>5, n (%), mg/L2 (10.5)9 (28.1)0.187 (16.7)0.71
ESR>15, n (%), mm/hour6 (31.6)22 (68.8)0.01028 (66.7)0.011
C3<0.9, n (%), g/L0 (0)2 (6.5)*0.526 (14.3)0.16
C4<0.1, n (%), g/L1 (5.3)*0 (0)*0.382 (4.8)1.00
ANA+, n (%)16 (88.9)29 (90.6)1.0029 (85.3)1.00
  • Significant p values are italicised and bold.

  • *Missing data: 0–5.

  • †IgG value elevated for age-related normal range.

  • adSjD, adult-onset Sjögren’s disease; ANA, antinuclear antibodies; CRP, C reactive protein; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; IgG, immunoglobulin G; PedSjD, paediatric-onset Sjögren’s disease; RF, rheumatoid factor; SSA, Sjögren’s syndrome-related antigen A; SSB, Sjögren’s syndrome-related antigen B.