Table 1

Baseline patient characteristics

Baseline characteristic, mean (SD), unless otherwise statedMRI set
n=136
r-axSpA
n=76
nr-axSpA
n=60
All patients
n=136
Age, years40.4 (11.6)37.3 (13.0)39.1 (12.3)
Sex, male, n (%)52 (68.4)31 (51.7)83 (61.0)
HLA-B27, positive, n (%)59 (77.6)46 (76.7)105 (77.2)
BMI, kg/m227.0 (5.2)*26.8 (6.0)†26.9 (5.5)‡
Symptom duration, years, median (min, max)10.3 (0.3, 50.9)5.9 (0.3, 39.6)8.1 (0.3, 50.9)
ASDAS4.0 (0.9)3.8 (0.9)†3.9 (0.9)§
BASDAI6.8 (1.5)6.6 (1.5)6.7 (1.5)
CRP, mg/L,21.2 (27.5)16.2 (17.0)19.0 (23.5)
>15 mg/L, n (%)32 (42.1)23 (38.3)55 (40.4)
ASspiMRI-a Berlin score6.4 (8.1)4.5 (8.5)¶5.6 (8.3)**
SPARCC MRI SIJ score9.5 (14.9)*7.8 (12.4)††8.8 (13.8)‡‡
MRI, positive, n (%)76 (100.0)37 (61.7)113 (83.1)
  • MRI set (n=136); includes patients evaluable for MRI and who have ≥1 pre-CZP and ≥1 post-CZP MRI assessment.

  • *n=75.

  • †n=59.

  • ‡n=134.

  • §n=135.

  • ¶n=56.

  • **n=132.

  • ††n=55.

  • ‡‡n=130.

  • ASDAS, Axial Spondyloarthritis Disease Activity Score; ASspiMRI-a, Ankylosing Spondylitis spine MRI score; BASDAI, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index; BMI, body mass index; CRP, C reactive protein; HLA-B27, human leucocyte antigen B27; MRI+, positive MRI; nr-axSpA, non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis; r-axSpA, radiographic axial spondyloarthritis; SIJ, sarcoiliac joint; SPARCC, Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada.