From NAFLD to NASH to cirrhosis—new insights into disease mechanisms

A Wree, L Broderick, A Canbay, HM Hoffman… - Nature reviews …, 2013 - nature.com
NAFLD has evolved as a serious public health problem in the USA and around the world. In
fact, NASH—the most serious form of NAFLD—is predicted to become the leading cause of …

Neutrophils: New insights and open questions

K Ley, HM Hoffman, P Kubes, MA Cassatella… - Science …, 2018 - science.org
Neutrophils are the first line of defense against bacteria and fungi and help combat parasites
and viruses. They are necessary for mammalian life, and their failure to recover after …

CATERPILLERs, pyrin and hereditary immunological disorders

JPY Ting, DL Kastner, HM Hoffman - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2006 - nature.com
The newly described CATERPILLER family (also known as NOD-LRR or NACHT-LRR) is
comprised of proteins with a nucleotide-binding domain and a leucine-rich region. This …

Inflammasome-mediated dysbiosis regulates progression of NAFLD and obesity

J Henao-Mejia, E Elinav, C Jin, L Hao, WZ Mehal… - nature, 2012 - nature.com
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the hepatic manifestation of metabolic
syndrome and the leading cause of chronic liver disease in the Western world. Twenty per …

Mutation of a new gene encoding a putative pyrin-like protein causes familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome and Muckle–Wells syndrome

HM Hoffman, JL Mueller, DH Broide, AA Wanderer… - Nature …, 2001 - nature.com
Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome (FCAS, MIM 120100), commonly known as familial
cold urticaria (FCU), is an autosomal-dominant systemic inflammatory disease characterized …

[PDF][PDF] NF-κB restricts inflammasome activation via elimination of damaged mitochondria

Z Zhong, A Umemura, E Sanchez-Lopez, S Liang… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
Nuclear factor κB (NF-κB), a key activator of inflammation, primes the NLRP3-inflammasome
for activation by inducing pro-IL-1β and NLRP3 expression. NF-κB, however, also prevents …

[HTML][HTML] The cardiac mechanical stretch sensor machinery involves a Z disc complex that is defective in a subset of human dilated cardiomyopathy

R Knöll, M Hoshijima, HM Hoffman, V Person… - Cell, 2002 - cell.com
Muscle cells respond to mechanical stretch stimuli by triggering downstream signals for
myocyte growth and survival. The molecular components of the muscle stretch sensor are …

[PDF][PDF] The NLR gene family: a standard nomenclature

JPY Ting, RC Lovering, ES Alnemri, J Bertin, JM Boss… - Immunity, 2008 - cell.com
Immune regulatory proteins such as CIITA, NAIP, IPAF, NOD1, NOD2, NALP1, and cryopyrin
(also known as NALP3) are members of a family characterized by the presence of a NACHT …

Glyburide inhibits the Cryopyrin/Nalp3 inflammasome

M Lamkanfi, JL Mueller, AC Vitari, S Misaghi… - Journal of Cell …, 2009 - rupress.org
Inflammasomes activate caspase-1 for processing and secretion of the cytokines interleukin-
1β (IL-1β) and IL-18. Cryopyrin/NALP3/NLRP3 is an essential component of inflammasomes …

[PDF][PDF] NLRP3 inflammasome activation results in hepatocyte pyroptosis, liver inflammation, and fibrosis in mice

A Wree, A Eguchi, MD McGeough, CA Pena… - …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Inflammasome activation plays a central role in the development of drug‐induced and
obesity‐associated liver disease. However, the sources and mechanisms of inflammasome …